AXIN2 Polymorphisms, the β-Catenin Destruction Complex Expression Profile and Breast Cancer Susceptibility

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AXIN2 Polymorphisms, the β-Catenin Destruction Complex Expression Profile and Breast Cancer Susceptibility.

BACKGROUND The Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway is an important regulator of cellular functions such as proliferation, survival and cell adhesion. Wnt/β-catenin signaling is associated with tumor initiation and progression; β-catenin mutations explain only 30% of aberrant signaling found in breast cancer, indicating that other components and/or regulation of the Wnt/β-catenin pathway may be invo...

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AIM OF THE STUDY To investigate the expression status and association of β-catenin and AXIN2 in ameloblastoma. MATERIAL AND METHODS 30 ameloblastoma specimens and 10 normal oral mucosa tissues were enrolled in the study. The protein and RNA levels of β-catenin and AXIN2 were detected by immunohistochemistry staining, Western blot, and real-time PCR analysis. The relationship between β-catenin...

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Clinical implications of β-catenin protein expression in breast cancer.

The objective of this study was to examine the expression and significance of β-catenin in the diagnosis and prognosis of breast cancer. Overall, 241 patients with histologically confirmed breast cancer who had undergone radical surgery were enrolled in this study. β-catenin protein expression in breast cancer samples was evaluated by immunohistochemistry. β-catenin was expressed in Nuclei/Plas...

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The Association of the MTHFR Gene Polymorphisms with Breast Cancer Susceptibility

Introduction: Breast cancer is the most common malignancy in women worldwide. It is also the second leading cause of cancer death among women after lung cancer. Considering the relationship among plasma folate levels, the level of uracil, and DNA damage in cell division, methyl tetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) is a suitable candidate for studies on the susceptibility to cancer, including brea...

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Association of Genetic Variation in Genes Implicated in the B-Catenin Destruction Complex with Risk of Breast Cancer

Aberrant Wnt/B-catenin signaling leading to nuclear accumulation of the oncogene product B-catenin is observed in a wide spectrum of human malignancies. The destruction complex in the Wnt/B-catenin pathway is critical for regulating the level of B-catenin in the cytoplasm and in the nucleus. Here, we report a comprehensive study of the contribution of genetic variation in six genes encoding the...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention

سال: 2015

ISSN: 1513-7368

DOI: 10.7314/apjcp.2015.16.16.7277